Sunday, December 17, 2017

The simulation argument: Does it reflect a frustration in physics?



In physics and evolution, a list of recent observations and experimental results challenge existing theories. For example, the universe's gravitational complexities could not have been produced by the existing matter content; time, horizon, inflation, cosmological constant, and unification present unsolved and puzzling problems. Irreconcilable conflicts can lead to a mentally weak position, inspiring just-so answers. Just so responses might have led to the simulation hypothesis that considers existence just a computer simulation. How can science, the field built on experiments and a solid understanding, consider such a far-fetched idea? 

New ideas need to be tested or thoroughly argued in science before publication; therefore, scientific understanding progresses on a slow but stable footing, and conceptual leaps are rare. When newly developed techniques accumulate conflicting data with existing theories, daring and even bizarre solutions are proposed to keep the current paradigm. For example, in the nineteenth century, aether was invented to explain the spread of gravity. 

For example, once accepted, general relativity became a magnet for countless applications to explore and develop the theory’s potential. However, the field's evolution reduces its flexibility. Emerging contradictions are patched up by increasingly fantastical explanations, which might have inspired the simulation hypothesis. Only radical ideas that completely change the field's current vision can solve the great schisms in the sciences. 

The static time principle shows that entanglement formulates a cosmic evolution, which gives rise to polar singularities, called black and white holes. Nevertheless, the high entropy poles maintain low entropy regions between them, which have great complexity and evolutionary potential. Other recent hypotheses, such as the black hole firewall hypothesis are well-proven, yet it is not incorporated into mainstream science. 

Considering the universe as a self-regulating, coherent system, it engenders its own evolution toward increasing biological complexity. In biological systems, Maxwell’s Demon utilizes the second law of thermodynamics to maintain low entropy and produce sophistication, organization, and intellect. This way, the mind emerged as a result of a global, self-regulating universe. Applying Landauer’s Principle for the brain shows how energy/information exchange increases synaptic complexity via comprehension, memory, movement, and other reactions. The fractal universe has three energy levels, the elementary particles, the mind, and the whole cosmos. Therefore, the universe’s evolution and complexity can be explained within a physicalist framework.

Read the whole article on Academia.

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Thursday, December 14, 2017

Depression: Prevention via Understanding



A temporary feeling of low and despair can happen to anyone. However, depression is emotional isolation characterized by profound sadness, fatigue, and a sense of worthlessness and guilt, lasting for a period of two weeks or longer. Major depression is one of the most common mental disorders and the second leading cause of disability. Globally, more than 350 million people, an estimated 4% of the world's population, suffer from depression. In sustenance societies, the immense role of community, interaction, and responsibilities generate shared identification, making depression less likely.

The loss of interest or pleasure in a depressed mood also includes at least four other symptoms, such as problems with sleep, eating, energy, concentration, and self-image. Depression does not affect people when their sphere of influence is increasing, but when their sense of confidence is challenged, depressed people are unable to mount a response. The energy weak mental state is characterized by a lack of confidence, trust, and will. Emotional rigidity, negativity, increased sensitivity and pronounced inward focus isolate depressed people. Because depression inhibits the capacity for interaction, it can even be considered a psychological death. The degradation of volition makes it impossible to be emotionally moved by life events. 

The perception of time slows; a slow mindset leads to slowness in action and cognitive functions, including decisions, actions, and even movements. Depressed patients are also preoccupied with past events, intuition about the future evaporates.  Delusions about past mistakes fill a guilt-ridden mind and lead to painful detachment from family and friends. People with a history of depression show a higher propensity for guilt. Guilt-ridden and insecure people may overcompensate by showing excess generosity. Uncertainty also increases the sensitivity for shame, which is the perceived loss of mental power. High expectations, such as in high-stress environments, abusive relationships can lead to depression. 

How to overcome depression?

The best depression treatment is prevention. Connect with someone you love, Seek out your family or friends. Some people do this through a higher power. Find a connection to another, nature. Plant a garden, adopt a pet. Engage in meaningful physical activity or sports. 


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